Mahaprabhu’s Dolabedi

Within Srikhetra (Puri), there is a mandap (pavilion) that is architecturally attractive and charming with its sculptural art, located in the north-east corner of the Srimandir (Jagannath Temple). It is famous as the Dolabedi.

Dolabedi Architecture and Dola Yatra

The Dola Yatra (festival) held around Phalguna Purnima (full moon in Feb/Mar) is as attractive as this Bedi (platform) itself is. The Dolabedi is a square area, fifty feet in length and breadth. The floor of the mandap is situated about 10 feet above the ground. The entire mandap is probably constructed from Baulamala stone (a type of sandstone) and is coated with lime plaster.

However, the Kunja (small shrine-like structure) situated on this Bedi is made of black Muguni stone (chlorite).

This Kunja stands on two sturdy stone pillars. Both pillars are 12 feet high. Architectural skill and technique are evident in them.

Towards the top of both pillars, there are two Makara (mythical aquatic creature) heads. A metal Chakra (discus/wheel) is fixed above the Kalasa (pinnacle pot). Formerly, there was a stone Chakra in this place, which fell down and broke due to the wind. This ancient stone Chakra can still be seen within this Dolabedi. Intricate carvings can be seen in the arch (Khilana) above the pillars. At its apex, there is a Dadhinauti (a crowning element in Odia temple architecture), and above it, the Kalasa.

The Dolabedi brings together a raised square platform, the black Muguni-stone Kunja, two twelve-foot stone pillars, Makara heads, a Chakra, Dadhinauti and Kalasa. Its surviving stonework and carved arch show the architectural details described across the pavilion, while the preserved older stone Chakra remains part of the site’s visible history. During Dola Yatra, this distinctive setting connects the festival with the sculptural character of the Srimandir complex.