Taste of Divinity: Mahaprasad

Chhapana Bhoga and Mahaprasad tradition at Jagannath Temple

Mahaprabhu Chhapana Bhoga

MAHAPRABHU SHREE JAGANNATH (BAPA) IS ABSOLUTE TRUE,
OTHER THAN HIM ARE RELATIVELY TRUE….

Chhapana Bhoga is associated with the Mahaprasad (Avada) offered to Mahaprabhu Shree Jagannath as bhoga. This sacred offering tradition is closely connected with Anand Bazar at Shri Jagannath Temple.

The Chhapana Bhoga tradition includes Mahaprasad prepared through the temple’s distinctive steaming process in stacked earthen pots. There is an elaborate menu for different occasions. After the temple offering, Mahaprasad is made available in Anand Bazar within the temple premises.

The Rosa Ghara(kitchen )of the temple is believed to be the largest in the world where about four hundred Supakars(cooks) work on two hundred hearths to feed about ten thousand mouths every day.

The Chhapana Bhoga list below records 56 traditional items described in this article.

1. Ukhuda ( Sugar coated pup rice)
2. Nadia kora (Coconut ladu)
3. Khua (condensed milk)
4. Dahi (Yoghurt)
5. Pachila kadali (Ripe Banana)
6. Kanika (Flavoured Rice)
7. Tata Khechudi (Dry Khechudi)
8. Mendha Mundia (A kind of cake)
9. Bada Kanti (Fried Cake)
10. Matha Puli (A kind of Pan cake)
11. Hamsa Keli (Sweet cake)
12. Jhili ( Thin pan cake like Dosa)
13. Enduri ( Idli)
14. Adapachedi (Ginger Paste)
15. Saga Bhaja (Fried leafy vegetables)
16. Kadali Bhaja (Fried Plantain)
17. Maric Ladu (Chilli Ladu)
18. San Pitha ( Small size Cake)
19. Bara (Donalds)
20. Arisha (Sweet fried cake made of rice flour)
21. Bundia (Sweet granules made of gram flour)
22. Pakhal (Water rice)
23. Khiri (Milk Rice)
24. Kadamba (A kind of sweet)
25. Pat Manohar (Name of a sweet)
26. Takuaa (Sweets shaped like tongue)
27. Bhaga Pitha (A kind of cake )
28. Gotai (A kind of salty cake)
29. Dalma (Dal with vegetables)
30. Bada Kakara (Large Fried sweet cake)
31. Luni Khuruma (Salty Biscuits)
32. Amalu ( Malpua, Sweet Puri)
33. Suar Pitha (Poda Pitha, Baked Cake)
34. Biri Buha (Black gram cake )
35. Jhadai Nadaa (Small ball shaped cakes)
36. Khasta Puri (Strong fried cakes)
37. Kadali Bara (Fried Plantain)
38. Sana Arisha (Small fried cakes)
39. Sakar (Chatni)
40. Podo Pitha (Panned Cake)
41. Kanji (Sour Rice)
42. Dahi Pakhal (Curd rice )
43. Bada Arisha (Large size Fried cake)
44. Tipuri (Three stage fillings)
45. Sakara (Sugar candy)
46. Suji Khir (Milk with samolina)
47. Muga Sijha (Boiled green gram)
48. Manohar (A kind of sweet)
49. Magaja Ladu (A kind of sweet)
50. Pana (Sweet Drink)
51. Anna (Rice)
52. Ghia Anna (Ghee rice)
53. Dali (Sweet Dal)
54. Besar (Mixed veg. curry)
55. Mahur (Veg. curry with mustard seeds)
56. Saga (Leafy vegetables)

These Chhapana Bhoga items reflect the breadth of the temple’s offering tradition and the devotional importance of Mahaprasad.

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