1. Nilakantheshvar Mahadev:
Located in the east, near the Indradyumna Sarovara (lake) and Gundicha Temple, Nilakantheshvar Mahadev is associated with Sahadeva, the youngest Pandava. He is considered one of the Asta Sambhu (eight guardians) of Puri, ensuring the city’s safety and well-being.
2. Yameshvara Mahadev:
Situated north of Tota Gopinatha temple and south of the Jagannath Temple, Yameshvara Mahadev is believed to control Yamraj, the god of death. This temple, also known as Yavanika Tirtha, houses a unique Hari-Hara murti (a combined form of Vishnu and Shiva), symbolizing the harmonious coexistence of different deities. Yameshvara is associated with Yudhisthira, the eldest Pandava brother.
3. Markandeshvara Mahadev:
Located on Markandeshvara Street, near the Markandeshvara tank, this ancient temple is linked to the sage Markandeya, renowned for his devotion to Shiva. The temple houses a Sivalinga and is associated with Arjuna, the third Pandava brother.
Markandeya Tank:
Adjacent to the Markandeshvara temple lies the Markandeya tank, an ancient water body enclosed by laterite walls. It is believed that taking a bath in this sacred tank and then offering prayers at the Markandeshvara temple bestows blessings equivalent to performing grand Vedic rituals like Rajasuya and Ashvamedha yagyas.
These Pancha Shiva temples highlight the rich tapestry of spiritual beliefs in Puri, where different deities coexist and complement each other. They represent a harmonious blend of Shaivism and Vaishnavism, showcasing the inclusive nature of Odia Hinduism. Pilgrims and devotees often visit these temples to seek blessings, protection, and spiritual solace, recognizing their significance in the overall spiritual landscape of Puri.