Bejeweled Chitas: The Divine Forehead Ornaments of Jagannath

In the heart of the Shri Jagannath Temple, the deities are adorned with exquisite ornaments, each possessing a unique significance. Among these, the Chitas (forehead ornaments) of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Goddess Subhadra stand out for their intricate designs and precious stones. Let’s delve into the details of these chitas and appreciate the craftsmanship that goes into their creation.

Lord Jagannath’s Diamond-Studded Chita

Names: In the Shri Mandir Swatwa Lipi (Record of Rights), Lord Jagannath’s chita is referred to as “Heera Chita” (Diamond Chita). It’s also sometimes called “Dhala” Chita (White Chita).
Design: The chita has a large diamond at its center, which is considered the nayaka (leader) stone. Around this central diamond are seven concentric circles (bedha), each set with smaller precious stones such as diamonds, rubies, emeralds, and opals. The seventh and outermost circle is crowned with a large, heart-shaped or paan (betel leaf) shaped Brahmajyoti diamond at its apex, which is also considered the top of the ornament. This design showcases the beautiful arrangement of precious stones around the central diamond.

Lord Balabhadra’s Emerald-Studded Chita

Names: In the Shri Mandir Swatwa Lipi, Lord Balabhadra’s chita is referred to as “Neela Chita”. However, some accounts also mention it as the “Neel” Chita (Blue Chita).
Design: Although it’s called “Neela” or blue, Lord Balabhadra’s chita is centered around a large markata (emerald). Surrounding this are five concentric circles, adorned with smaller stones like diamonds, rubies, emeralds, sapphires and markata. This design incorporates various precious stones centered around an emerald, hence the name “Neela Chita”.

Goddess Subhadra’s Emerald-Studded Chita

Names: The Shri Mandir Swatwa Lipi calls Goddess Subhadra’s chita as “Manikya Chita” (Ruby Chita). However, it’s also referred to as “Nali” (Red) Chita.
Design: Even though the Chita is called “Ruby” or red, Goddess Subhadra’s chita has an emerald in the center. This central emerald is surrounded by three concentric circles, set with diamonds, rubies, and emeralds. The emerald is what makes it more like a “Neela” (Green) Chita

These distinct designs, reflecting the divine essence of each deity, enhance their beauty.

The Significance of the Chitas

These chitas are not just ornaments; they represent the divine glory of each deity and reflect the care and devotion that goes into their creation. The use of specific stones and the design are deeply symbolic, contributing to the overall spiritual significance of the deities at Shri Mandir.

Bringing the Divine Adornments Home

If you are inspired by the beauty and sacredness of the chitas of Lord Jagannath and his siblings, explore the handcrafted items at justkalinga.com. With worldwide shipping, you can bring a piece of this divine artistry and spiritual energy into your own home.

Jai jagannath 😊🙏