History of shri Jagannath mahaprabhu
Exploring the Sacred Rosha Ghara of Lord Jagannath
The Shri Jagannath Temple in Puri is not just a place of worship; it is also a place of nourishment, both spiritual and physical. At the heart of the templeβs culinary traditions lies the Rosha Ghara (kitchen), a space imbued with divine energy. This kitchen, where thousands of meals are prepared daily for the Lord and his devotees, has a unique history, architecture, and set of rules that set it apart. Let’s explore the unique aspects of this sacred kitchen.
The Belief in Abundance and Divine Presence
The text states that in Shrikshetra Puri, no one ever goes hungry; this reflects the belief that the Lordβs hand is always filled. It is a place where the deity’s blessings are available to all. The endless supply of Mahaprasad (holy food) is a testament to the Lordβs infinite compassion and his commitment to providing for his devotees.
As it is said, ” Jete deuthibu sete khaauthibi na sukhiba mora hath, loke kahuthibe khaiba thakura neelachale Jagannath.β
This translates to:
βThe more you give, the more I shall partake. My hand will never be empty. The people will say that, on Neelachala, Jagannath is the one who eats.β
This embodies the eternal nature of the Lordβs generosity and the unending supply of food from his kitchen.
The Structure and Unique Aspects
The Rosha Ghara has the following characteristics:
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Size: The kitchen is 150 feet long, 100 feet wide, and 20 feet high.
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Servitors: Around 600 suaras (cooks) and 400 assistants are employed daily for food preparation.
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Chulhas: It is said that there are 742 chulhas (stoves), but in reality, there are about 243, which are divided into three types: anna chuli (rice stoves), ahia chuli, and pitha chuli (cake stoves).
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Restrictions: Servitors are prohibited from entering the kitchen with sindoor (vermilion) or chandana (sandalwood paste) of any other deity, except that of Goddess Dakshina Kali, the guardian deity of the kitchen.
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Daily Production: It is said, anywhere from 10,000 to a lakh of Mahaprasad is cooked each day in the kitchen.
Itβs believed that Goddess Mahalakshmi herself visits and supervises the kitchenβs operations. Common people are not allowed entry to the Lordβs kitchen, as per the customs of Utkaliya culture where it is believed that if an outsider enters the kitchen, it becomes defiled. This is why, during the Rath Yatra, it is said that the chulhas are destroyed, so that no one can enter the space.
The Unique Cooking Methods
The text details some of the unique aspects of the Rosha Ghara:
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Vedic Design: The chulhas are built according to Vedic traditions, with seven openings representing the seven tongues of Agni (fire god).
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Multi-tiered Cooking: The cooking vessels are placed on top of each other, with seven pots in total. The food in the topmost pot is cooked first.
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Steam Cooking: All the food is prepared through steaming.
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Separation of Cooking: Rice and other dishes are not cooked on the same stove.
The Guardian of the Kitchen
Goddess Dakshina Kali is considered the protector of the Rosha Ghara. It is also believed that her protection is what allows the servitors to work in the hot and humid conditions of the kitchen. The first stove in the kitchen is dedicated to her. Other stoves are assigned to various mathas (monasteries).
A Place of Divine Abundance
The Rosha Ghara is not just a kitchen; itβs a place where divine grace and human labor come together to feed the body and soul. Its unique construction, time honored practices, and the faith of the servitors all contribute to a sense of divinity and abundance, ensuring that no one who comes to Lord Jagannath will ever leave hungry.
Bringing the Blessings Home
Jai jagannath ππ


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