Among the daily rituals at the Shri Jagannath Temple, the Gopala Ballabha Bhoga holds a special place. It is the first offering of the day made to the Lord, setting the spiritual tone for the rest of the day. Let’s delve into the details of this sacred ritual and understand the offerings made to Lord Jagannath.
The Ritual and Location
The Gopala Ballabha Bhoga is performed near the Bhitar Katha (inner wooden barrier), at a place called Ballabha Pindi or Anasar Pindi. This ritual is carried out after the morning Avakash (intermission), Sahana Mela (if conducted), and other related ceremonies.
The Palia Pujapanda servitors perform this bhoga following the Panchopachara Vidhi, where offerings are made with five elements – fragrance, flowers, incense, lamp, and food.
The Components of Gopala Ballabha Bhoga
The offerings for the Gopala Ballabha Bhoga include:
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Sana Nadia Kora (Small Coconut Gratings): 228 pieces
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Bada Nadia Kora (Large Coconut Gratings): 29 pieces
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Paaga Khai (Sweet Puffed Rice): 44 Oli
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Pachila Kadali (Ripe Bananas): 3 Sara (7 pieces total)
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Pati/Khudi Nadia (Shredded Coconut): 3 Sara
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Dahi (Curd): 4 Badha (approximately 400 grams)
Additional Offerings and Practices
Since 1988, after the Gopala Ballabha Puja, 20 sets of Sara (cream), Rabidi (a sweet milk-based dish), Khua Manda (a sweet dish) are offered near the Jagmohana for the purpose of sale to the devotees. These are offered with a Sarpamanohi (a special style of offering).
Moreover, various ancient monasteries in Puri also present a range of offerings during Gopala Ballabha Bhoga such as fruits, khua pedha, sara, tender coconut, khai, and bananas.
The Devotional Significance of the Bhoga
The Gopala Ballabha Bhoga signifies the start of the Lord’s daily worship. It is an intimate offering where the servitors, filled with devotion, present the ingredients with care. The ritual and the offerings made are all a way for the devotees to connect with the divine and serve the Lord with love and dedication.
Bringing the Devotional Tradition Home
Jai jagannath 😊🙏